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Post by Shifu Tolson on Feb 17, 2016 20:40:06 GMT -5
Bengbu Dao Bazhou Shen Xian Ye Nan Tiao - From Crash and Fill to Eight Elbows even the Gods and the immortals find it hard to escape.
The proper name of this form is "fen shen ba zhou", which means “dividing the body into eight elbows”. The Mandarin word, zhou (肘), should not literally be taken to mean “elbow“ in this context. It should rather be interpreted as “sections”. Thus it means that the body itself is divided into eight sections that are used as attacking weapons. The eight sections refer to the head, the left and right shoulders, the two elbows, the two knees and the hips. Thus, the emphasis of this form is the proper use of short striking methods rather than the longer striking methods that employ the fists and feet.
The first mention of Fen Shen Ba Zhou is in the manuscript 拳 棍 槍 譜 Quan Gun Qiang Pu “Boxing, Staff, and Spear Fencing Manual” written by the famous Shandong mantis boxer Liang Xuexiang in 1842 C.E.. Liang lists it with Beng Bu and Luanjie as one of the three fist sets taught in his style of tanglangquan. Thus, the creation of this fist set can be verifiably traced back to a time at least one hundred and sixty years ago.
The first emphasis of the form is 寸 力 - cùn lì - "inch power". It is an explosive, short striking force that is generated by the whole body.
The second emphasis of the form is the eight keys: 陰 陽 - yīn yáng (passive-active), 虛 實 - xū shí (void-solid/false-real), 剛 柔 - gāng róu (hard-soft) and 進 退 - jìn tuì (advance-retreat).
The "ba" or "eight" has significance in Chinese numerology: the eight keys times the eight trigrams equal the sixty-four methods of short striking.
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Post by Shifu Lisjak on Feb 18, 2016 20:02:19 GMT -5
Hi Richard,
Great post!...you know a lot more about mantis history & linguistics than I do. I know the forms and applications, and could tell you the human anatomy, biomechanics and biophysics underlying them, but that's where I leave off. I do believe Ilya Profatilov, who taught me Taiji Tang Lang Eight Elbows, also mentioned that Beng bu (Crash & fill in), Luan jie (Chaotically connected), and Eight elbows (Siduan Ba zhou) were the oldest and most original forms of the style. Actually, I learned all these from him and in that order including applications. There are a lot of cool elbow techniques in the 4 sections of Taiji Tang Lang Eight Elbows. Can't comment on Hao Taiji Mei Hua Eight Elbows but if everything goes well I should learn them this Spring. Maybe you could help me with this, but I believe Zhaiyao forms came later- of which some styles have one long form, others six or seven shorter sections.
George
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Post by Shifu Tolson on Feb 24, 2016 9:23:35 GMT -5
I created a new thread about the Zhai Yao series to answer those questions.
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